SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE(NEEDLE)
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE(NEEDLE)
Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC), also known as Hypromellose, is a non-ionic, water-soluble polymer derived from natural cellulose. It is chemically modified by introducing hydroxypropyl and methyl functional groups, giving it unique properties and versatility across various industries.
Key Properties:
- Appearance: White to off-white, odorless powder or granules.
- Solubility: Soluble in cold water, forming a clear or slightly turbid solution; insoluble in hot water and most organic solvents.
- pH Range: Stable between pH 3 to 11.
- Thermal Gelation: Forms a gel when heated and dissolves upon cooling.
- Viscosity: Available in a wide range of grades, offering varying viscosities.
- Biocompatibility: Non-toxic, inert, and safe for pharmaceutical and food applications.
Applications:
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Pharmaceutical Industry:
- Tablet Coatings: Acts as a film-forming agent to improve appearance, control release, and protect from environmental factors.
- Controlled-Release Formulations: Used in extended-release tablets for consistent drug delivery.
- Excipient: Functions as a binder, stabilizer, and thickener in oral and topical formulations.
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Construction Industry:
- Cement and Mortar: Enhances workability, water retention, and adhesion.
- Tile Adhesives: Improves open time and bonding strength.
- Gypsum Products: Increases consistency and reduces cracking.
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Food Industry:
- Functions as a stabilizer, emulsifier, and thickener.
- Commonly used in gluten-free products for texture improvement.
- Found in sauces, dressings, and low-fat formulations.
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Cosmetics and Personal Care:
- Acts as a thickener and film-former in lotions, shampoos, and toothpaste.
- Provides texture and stability to creams and gels.
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Industrial Applications:
- Paints and Coatings: Improves viscosity and stability.
- Adhesives: Used in glues and binders for its thickening properties.
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) Needle refers to the solid, needle-like crystalline form of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, an anionic surfactant commonly used in detergents, personal care products, and industrial applications. Its needle-shaped form is a result of specific manufacturing processes to optimize handling, solubility, and performance.
Chemical Identity:
- Chemical Name: Sodium dodecyl sulfate
- Formula: C₁₂H₂₅NaO₄S
- Molecular Weight: 288.38 g/mol
- CAS Number: 151-21-3
Key Properties:
- Appearance: White to off-white, needle-shaped crystalline powder.
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water, forming a foamy solution.
- Odor: Faint characteristic odor.
- pH: Neutral to slightly alkaline in aqueous solution (typically pH 7-9).
- Surface Activity: Excellent foaming, emulsifying, and detergent properties.
Applications:
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Personal Care Products:
- Commonly used as a surfactant in shampoos, toothpastes, body washes, and facial cleansers.
- Provides excellent lathering and cleansing properties.
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Household Cleaning:
- Used in dishwashing liquids, laundry detergents, and all-purpose cleaners.
- Removes grease and oils effectively.
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Industrial Applications:
- Found in car wash solutions, floor cleaners, and degreasers.
- Utilized in textile and leather processing for its wetting and emulsifying abilities.
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Cosmetics:
- Functions as a foaming agent and emulsifier in creams, lotions, and makeup removers.
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Pharmaceuticals:
- Employed in oral hygiene products (toothpastes and mouthwashes) for its foaming action.
- Sometimes used in topical formulations as a wetting agent.
Advantages of Needle Form:
- Easier to handle and transport compared to powdered forms.
- Reduced dust generation during manufacturing processes.
- Enhanced solubility and dissolution rate in water.
Safety and Handling:
- Safety: SLS can cause irritation to the skin and eyes in concentrated forms. It is generally safe when used in diluted formulations.
- Precautions: Avoid inhalation of dust and direct contact with concentrated material.
- Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture and heat sources.
Environmental Considerations:
- Biodegradability: SLS is biodegradable but can have moderate aquatic toxicity. Proper wastewater treatment is necessary to minimize environmental impact.
SLS needles are a versatile and effective form of this widely used surfactant, designed for convenience in industrial and consumer product formulations.